When was the last time you took a walk around Queen’s Square and soaked up the history?
In my 40 years living in Cambridge – the last 13 of those years in West Galt – I am now convinced that the square at the west end of the Main Street bridge is the most historic crossroads of the city.
It’s where Galt’s founder, William Dickson, planned the village’s western gateway, welcoming visitors on foot, on horseback in stagecoaches, for community fairs, sports, stage shows, and movies; and political gatherings, church services, and parades, says Andrew Taylor his 1970 local history book, Our Todays and Yesterdays.
Who remembers the Queen’s Hotel, Scott’s Opera House, and the early Galt arena on the Square?
Trains rumbling down the middle of George Street to the big factories along Grand Avenue?
Did you learn to swim at the YMCA pool – or do you splash in the Gore Centennial Fountain on hot summer days?
Do you gather silently on the Square every November, shoulder to shoulder with thousands of your neighbours, for Remembrance Day services around the cenotaph?
They’re all what I’ve learned is part of nearly two centuries of history that Queen’s Square is built on, as described by Jim Quantrell in his chronology book, Time Frames, published in 1993.
Free Walking Tour
Join me on Saturday, September 26, 2026 for a 90-minute walking tour around the square. I’m leading the walk, organized by the Cambridge Public Library.
It’s set to start at 10:30 a.m. at the Queen’s Square branch. There’s no cost, but you must register in advance to join the tour at: https://events.cambridgepl.ca/event/17218602
And bring along your stories about the square to share with your neighbours.
The more I talk with people, the more history I learn about the square.
References
Quantrell, Jim. Time Frames: Historic Chronicles of Galt, Preston, Hespeler and Cambridge (2nd edition) City of Cambridge Archives,1993. Cambridge Public Library call number: 974.344 Qua Catalogue link; https://cambridgepl.bibliocommons.com/v2/record/S207C1117203
Taylor, Andrew. Our Todays and Yesterdays: A History of the Township of North Dumfries and The Village of Ayr, 1970. Published for the North Dumfries and Ayr Centennial Committee. Cambridge Public Library call number: 971.344 Catalogue link: https://cambridgepl.bibliocommons.com/v2/record/S207C1041626
The feature story is about long-time West Galt teacher Graham Ponting and his partner Ellen Nelson. I enjoyed interviewing them and learning how many West Galters remember attending his English classes at Southwood Secondary School, where he worked for 13 years before taking on the Vice Principal role at Preston High School.
Stan Switalski created the photographs for the feature story.
Also featured in the October Edition:
The history of the Jenny Wren statue at Queen’s Square, erected to remember the thousands of Women’s Royal Canadian Navy service members trained in Galt in the Second World War.
The Snowdons first met at the Cambridge Fall Fair in 2018 – and moved into a home with newborn Ellis in January in 2025, not far away from the fairgrounds.
They’re the featured family in the June 2025 edition of Neighbours of West Galt, published by Best Verson Media. I had a wonderful time interviewing them and Stan Switalski created the cover photo and images for the feature story.
I’m the content coordinator for the monthly magazine and collect information to share in the publication. The full-colour magazine is distributed by Canada Post to homes in selected areas Cambridge, Ontario, west of the Grand River.
There’s no direct mail subscription service offered, so I encourage you to share your copy with your neighbours who don’t receive one in their mailbox.
Share your news and photos!
Please share your West Galt news, photos or events using this submission form.
Other stories in the June 2025 edition include:
An update on a community cafe opening for the summer in the Kent Street area, by Zenen Treadwell. Learn more about the laid-back drop-in conversation spot at credenzo.cafe
The Pets of the Month section features submitted photos photos of Ivy, a leopard gecko; and dogs Louis, Charlie, Chloe and Boston.
Main Street in Galt features Pride Week Events June 1-14, 2025, as the area is closed to traffic for expanded restaurant patios and events, hosted by the Downtown Cambridge Business Improvement Association.
rare Charitable Research Reserve in Blair reminds everyone to watch out for baby turtles as breeding season arrives in June.
Postcard from 1910 showing houses at the intersection of Aberdeen Road and Wentworth Avenue in the Town of Galt. Image from the City of Cambridge Archives
What’s your favourite part of Dickson Hill?
Please join me on May 3, 2024, for a neighbourhood walk starting and ending at Victoria Park, in the heart of Cambridge’s West Galt ward.
Friday, I’ll share some of my thoughts about what makes Dickson Hill something special. I ask you to join me and share your thoughts, observations and quesitons as we walk and talk.
Meet me at 7 p.m. at the Salisbury Avenue entrance to Victoria Park, near the intersection with Forest Road.
I’ve lived near Dickson Hill for a decade and often wrote about the area in the 30 years before when I worked as a journalist at the Cambridge Reporter and Waterloo Region Record newspapers.
I’ve walked the streets and alleys of Dickson Hill for years, helping me connect what I learned covering city council meetings with a neighbourhood with few peers across Cambridge, Waterloo, and Kitchener. I vividly remember how Dickson Hill residents resisted city interference when a blanket Heritage District designation was proposed. Instead, the city protected only public property1 like parks, trees, and street lights with a heritage designation.
In many ways, walking the tree-lined streets is walking back into Victorian Times. A time when the area was the west side of the Town of Galt, and factories flanked the Grand River.
New Dickson Hill History Books
Former Cambridge resident John Hagopian researched and wrote two books about how the wild “Dickson’s Bush” transformed from the 1880s into an enclave of grand homes for leading members of the former town of Galt – and for some of its middle-class workers.
Dickson Hill is shown as open and wooded areas on this section of an 1851 map of the Village of Galt. Map from the City of Cambridge Archives
John now lives in Whitby. His recently reprinted book Dickson Hill: Galt’s Victoria Masterpiece reports what life was like in Galt in the late 1800s and early 1900s, when the local economy was healthy thanks to nationalist economic policy, and the most expensive neighbourhood in town started taking shape.
By the 1880s, Galt east of the river had been growing strong for 60 years2, but most of the west side was undeveloped. At the top of the ridge west of the Grand River was a rural plateau known to locals as “Dickson’s Bush,” after the original owner, William Dickson, who founded Dumfries Township and the Galt settlement. And of his son William Dickson, Jr., who died in 1877, leaving the lands to be opened for residential development by his niece, Florence Augusta Dickson.
Florence Dickson Subdivided the Family Property
John’s Book most recent book, The Life and Times of Florence Dickson is a biography. It tells the story of the Dickson family back to 13th century Scotland, Florence’s early life in Niagara-on-the-Lake, her later life in Galt and her 1924 death, deeply in debt.
Photograph of Florence Dickson in 1865. Photo from the City of Cambridge Archives.
Florence was the granddaughter of William Dickson Sr., founder of Dumfries Township and Galt. She circulated in Toronto’s high society3 in the 1890s.
John tells the story of how her Galt land investments faltered because of financial transactions made by family members.
She lived her last years at Kirkmichael, on Byng Avenue, built circa 1832 by her father4, William Dickson, Jr.
History Books at Rookery and Library
Dickson’s Hill, Galt’s Victorian Masterpiece, is a reworked edition of a 1997 research report by John. That volume was called West Side Story: A Housing Study of Galt’s Dickson Hill Neighbourhood.
John updated his research into the individual histories of building lots and neighbourhoods in Dickson Hill.
John’s new Dickson Hill history book is also filled with new images, artwork, and community history. It has less of an academic flavour than the original dog-eared volume on the reference shelves of the IdeaExchange library at Queen’s Square. The new book contains artwork by Debbie Ellis, Dave Menary and Greg Pautler.
Both the Dickson Hill and Florence Dickson books are available for purchase at Rookery Books on Main Street. They cost $65 each.
I’ve long been impressed with how Dickson Hill maintains a strong identity and celebrates with community events throughout the year. That’s what I’m planning to highlight on my hour-long Jane’s Walk starting at 7 p.m. on Friday, May 24.
Jane Jacobs was a community activist who promoted neighbourhoods over highways in the 1960s. She stoked community opposition to proposed expressways in New York City and Toronto. She rejected suburban development and promoted compact urban living to foster a strong community.
Dickson Hill may be more suburban than Jacobs preferred, but I see how residents have a deep sense of community and reverence for history.
Victoria Park contains a large wooded preserve of the original Dickson Family lands in Galt. Photo by Kevin Swayze
Here’s some of the history I plan to highlight on the Dickson Hill walk:
Victoria Park, which contains 28 acres of forested parkland donated to the Town of Galt in 1901
Kirkmichael, the historic Dickson family home at 16 Byng Ave.
Dickson Public School, built on two lots purchased from William Dickson, Jr., along St. Andrew’s Street.
The Pergola collection of grave markers at the site of the former St. Andrew’s Presbyterian Church, St., across St. Andrew’s Street from the school
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